economic incidence वाक्य

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. The economic incidence of this tax is thus likely to fall squarely on the shareholder.
2. But with the introduction of European breeds into the region, it could become of major economic incidence.
3. But there is a problem with this line of argument, and it lies in the frequently extreme complexity of economic incidence analysis.
4. As discussed in a Wall Street Journal article, the effective tax rate of income tax directly paid may differ from the effective economic incidence.
5. Evaluating whether this requirement has been met will ordinarily require an analysis of the economic incidence of the respective taxes, an issue usually unsuited for judicial resolution.
6. Under this formalistic approach, a tax might be struck down, and then re-passed with exactly the same economic incidence, but under another name, and then withstand review.
7. The effects of certain kinds of taxes, for example, the property tax, including their economic incidence, efficiency properties and distributional implications, have been the subject of a long and contentious debate among economists.
8. Indeed, the general difficulty of comparing the economic incidence of state taxes paid by different taxpayers upon different transactions goes a long way toward explaining why we have so seldom recognized a valid compensatory tax outside the context of sales and use taxes . ( footnote 8 ) See Hellerstein, Complementary Taxes as a Defense to Unconstitutional State Tax Discrimination, 39 Tax Lawyer 405, 434, n . 197, 458 ( 1986 ) ( noting that sales and use taxes require no economic incidence analysis because they are strict functional equivalents for one another ).
9. Indeed, the general difficulty of comparing the economic incidence of state taxes paid by different taxpayers upon different transactions goes a long way toward explaining why we have so seldom recognized a valid compensatory tax outside the context of sales and use taxes . ( footnote 8 ) See Hellerstein, Complementary Taxes as a Defense to Unconstitutional State Tax Discrimination, 39 Tax Lawyer 405, 434, n . 197, 458 ( 1986 ) ( noting that sales and use taxes require no economic incidence analysis because they are strict functional equivalents for one another ).